Design and Optimization of Solar Photovoltaic Systems Using Taguchi and Computational Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

The design and optimization of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems play a crucial role in improving the efficiency of solar energy harnessing. This report utilizes the Taguchi method for parameter optimization and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to analyze and improve thermal and electrical performance. The study identifies key parameters such as material type, thickness, and cooling mechanisms and optimizes them using a systematic experimental design approach. The CFD analysis is employed to simulate heat dissipation and airflow characteristics, ensuring that the system’s performance is maximized under various environmental conditions.